Testing and inspecting in electrical systems also known as Electrical Installation Condition Reports (EICR) are crucial activities that ensure the safety, reliability, and efficient operation of electrical components and infrastructure. Testing involves the use of specialized equipment and techniques to evaluate the performance and functionality of various electrical elements. It helps identify any potential faults, malfunctions, or deviations from established standards. This may include conducting voltage and current measurements, resistance checks, insulation tests, and verifying the correct functioning of protective devices like circuit breakers or fuses.

Inspection involves a visual examination of electrical equipment, wiring, and connections to assess their condition, integrity, and compliance with electrical codes and regulations. It helps identify signs of wear and tear, damage, loose connections, or other issues that could lead to malfunctions or safety hazards. Inspections may include examining electrical panels, outlets, switches, and earthing systems to ensure they are properly installed and maintained.

Both testing and inspecting in electrical systems are performed by qualified electricians or technicians with expertise in electrical safety and standards. These activities are typically conducted during routine maintenance or as part of fault-finding procedures to identify and address potential problems before they escalate. Regular testing and inspection help minimise the risk of electrical failures, prevent accidents or fires caused by faulty wiring, and ensure compliance with safety regulations. By proactively identifying and addressing issues, testing and inspecting play a vital role in maintaining the reliability and safety of electrical systems.